Ukraine
|

The
US Commercial Service
Welcomes you to Kyiv,
Ukraine
|
Table of
Contents
|
Introduction:
Why you should be interested
in Ukraine
Almost 14 years after
separating from Russia,
Ukraine is slowly transforming
itself into an emerging market
economy with 47 million
people. As with its economy,
Ukraine's political system is
new and must weather another
test later this year with
Presidential elections, that
if done properly, will signal
to the West that the
government of Ukraine has
accepted fair democratic
principles. Compared to the
ten new member nations of the
EU, Ukraine's foreign direct
investment remains very low,
almost one-twentieth of
Poland's. The U.S. remains the
largest investor with slightly
over one billion dollars since
independence. Much of this
initial foreign investment has
gone into food processing,
construction, and consumer
industries. With better
corporate governance and with
its new EU neighbors,
Ukraine's share of FDI will
likely increase because of its
diversified economy, its
crossroads locations between
Eurasia and Central Europe,
and its role as the
breadbasket of this part of
the world with more fertile
black topsoil than any other
country in the world. Ukraine
also benefits from high
educational standards, 100%
literacy, and a well-trained
workforce willing to make the
transition from Soviet-style
economics to market-driven
management. Most recently,
Ukraine adopted a flat
personal income rate of 13% to
encourage companies and
employees to rely less on grey
market economics. Improvements
in infrastructure are
materializing, especially in
the major urban areas, and
Kyiv, Ukraine's capital, is
beginning to reveal itself as
a beautiful and unknown
tourist destination.
Doing
Business in Ukraine:
More than 300 U.S.
companies are represented in
Ukraine and these companies
were careful to perform due
diligence before beginning
operations in this new market,
a good portion of which is
still controlled by wealthy
oligarchs. Old-to-market and
new U.S. entrants alike
carefully explore and develop
local market channels for
sales, joint ventures, and
investments. U.S. companies
are quick to explain that the
benefits of working in this
new economy and the hazards
that still exist. Because of
its diversified economy,
ranging from a strong
agricultural sector to
manufacturing facilities for
IT products, and because of
its stable currency with no
restrictions on repatriation
of foreign profits, Ukraine is
likely to sustain future
improvements in FDI, GDP,
wages, and overall population
lifestyle and welfare. In
parallel to U.S. companies
coming to explore this new
market, Ukrainian executives
and officials have also shown
a marked increase of interest
in visiting the U.S. and
buying from U.S. companies, to
the extent, that the
Commercial Office in Kyiv took
15 delegations to major trade
events in the U.S. in the past
year, many of which led to
export successes. CS Kyiv has
exhibited a sharp increase in
productivity for export
successes, buyer delegations
to the U.S., and cost recovery
programs, and has been
recognized for its work by
USEACs and USDOC HQ. In the
last year alone, CS Kyiv has
worked closely with 25 USEACs
in 21 states, with HQ Export
Promotion Services offices,
and with OPIC and EXIM
generating 140 export
successes for U.S. companies!
Ukraine
at a Glance:
| Population |
Over 48 million
(48,055,439)….as of
July '03.
Population growth rate
(-.69%)
|
| Government
Type |
Republic. Gained
independence from the
then Soviet Union on
August 24, 1991.
Constitution adopted
August 24, 1991.
President Leonid D.
Kuchma
|
| Capital |
Kyiv |
| Literacy |
99.7% of
total population |
| Total
Area |
603,700
square miles (slightly
smaller than Texas) |
| Borders |
Belarus,
Hungary, Moldova,
Poland, Romania (in
the South and the
West), Russia, and
Slovakia. Also
borders the Black Sea
and Sea of Azov |
| GDP |
$218
billion (purchasing
power parity) |
| Languages |
Ukrainian,
Russian, Romanian,
Polish, and Hungarian |
| Resources |
Iron
ore, coal, manganese,
natural gas, oil,
salt, sulfur,
graphite, titanium,
magnesium, kaolin,
nickel, mercury,
timber and fertile,
arable land |
| Location |
Strategic
location between
Europe and Asia….2nd
largest country in
Europe |
| Economy |
Next to
Russia, it was the
second most important
economy of the former
Soviet Union.
"Produces 4 times
more than the output
of the next-ranking
Republic" |
| Industries |
Coal,
electric power,
ferrous and nonferrous
metals, machinery and
transport equipment,
chemicals, food
processing (especially
sugar) |
| US
Exports to Ukriane |
$230,771,000
(2003)
$254,905,000 (2002)
$205,141,000 (2001)
$186,176,000 (2000) |
| Main
Export Partners (2002) |
Russia
(18.6%)
Italy (7.4%)
Turkey (5.6%)
Germany (4.1%)
China (4.1%) |
| Export
Totals |
$18.1
billion |
| Export
Commodities |
Ferrous
and nonferrous metals,
fuel and petroleum
products, chemicals,
machinery and
transport equipment,
food products |
| Main
Import Partners (2002) |
Russia
(32.3%)
Germany (11.7%)
Turkmenistan (7.4%)
Poland (6%)
Italy (4%) |
| Import
Commodities |
Energy,
machinery and
equipment, chemicals |
Prospects:
|
1.
Telecommunications
|

Photo: Kyiv,
Ukraine
|
|
2. Energy
|
|
3. Oil and Gas
machinery
|
|
4. Agricultural
machinery and
equipment
|
|
5. Airport/ground
support equipment
|
|
6. Drugs and
pharmaceuticals
|
|
7. Electrical power
systems
|
|
8. Food processing
and packaging
equipment
|
|
9. Medical
equipment
|
|
10. Computers and
peripherals
|
>>
View Country Commercial Guide
| Item |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
| Product
Total |
753355 |
4266787 |
4339437 |
3864403 |
8451947 |
13701802 |
| 325
Chemical Manufactures |
0 |
4521 |
0 |
107203 |
3088420 |
5378377 |
| 111
Crop Production |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
12396 |
3183298 |
| 336
Transportation
Equipment |
50000 |
8376 |
10511 |
102131 |
1578849 |
1806728 |
| 990
Spec. Classification
Provisions |
252146 |
2030698 |
1716621 |
2641105 |
2132000 |
1601734 |
| 311
Processed Foods |
70000 |
0 |
38420 |
0 |
325176 |
948108 |
| 333
Machinery Manufactures |
0 |
1462029 |
2414896 |
842257 |
566427 |
169561 |
| 334
Computers &
Electronic Prod. |
12178 |
6001 |
22611 |
34063 |
158292 |
140670 |
| 332
Fabricated Metal
Products |
40437 |
54000 |
9460 |
0 |
39560 |
93840 |
| 331
Primary Metal
Manufactures |
303644 |
124646 |
102657 |
35334 |
181162 |
92100 |
| 339
Misc. Manufactures |
0 |
499695 |
2769 |
56080 |
115080 |
70827 |
| 323
Printing & Related
Products |
0 |
0 |
9472 |
0 |
4025 |
63978 |
| 920
Used Merchandise |
0 |
16081 |
12020 |
13450 |
31510 |
59628 |
| 327
Non-Metallic Mineral
Mfgs. |
4950 |
15599 |
0 |
17216 |
18386 |
52849 |
| 212
Mining |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
36000 |
| 326
Plastic & Rubber
Products |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2669 |
170984 |
4104 |
| 316
Leather & Related
Products |
0 |
2676 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| 322
Paper Products |
0 |
42465 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| 337
Furniture &
Related Products |
20000 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| 335
Elec. Eq.; Appliances
& Parts |
0 |
0 |
0 |
12895 |
29680 |
0 |
Market
Research
Mobile Telcom Sales and
Computer Equipment
Manufacturing
The Ukrainian IT market has
demonstrated a steady 30-40%
annual growth for the past
three years. Mobile telcom and
its network providers are also
growing rapidly. Parallel to
mobile telcom, experts
underline a decreasing market
share of desktop systems and
increasing sales of portable
systems. Due to a higher rate
of customs duties for imported
finished PC's, as opposed to
imported components, local
production from imported
components determines market
structure. Brand-name
recognition of major U.S. IT
manufacturers is strong, but
pricing is still the key for
the Ukrainian purchaser. U.S.
companies can access the
Ukrainian market by tapping
into a sophisticated network
of agents and distributors
throughout Ukraine.
>>
learn more…
Agricultural Machinery and
Equipment
Industry insiders estimate an
immediate demand to replenish
the physically depreciated
farm and processing equipment
in Ukraine at $5-10 billion,
with an annual supply of $1-2
billion worth of farm
equipment. U.S. machinery is
well represented in Ukraine
but there are still good
opportunities for U.S.
companies to enter the
Ukrainian agricultural
machinery market. The supply
of second-hand machinery from
Europe has gradually
decreased, and with the recent
dollar exchange devaluation,
this opens up more
opportunities for the American
exporters of used agricultural
machinery. There is currently
a critical demand for
dependable farm machinery due
to the lack of reliable
domestic manufacturing. High
quality U.S. equipment can
have a positive impact on
Ukrainian agricultural
productivity. Ukraine can
offer excellent opportunities
for US companies to expand to
other markets nearby such as
Russia and other NIS
countries.
In Fall 2003, CS Kyiv
worked together with the Agri-business
Team, Peoria EAC and Illinois
Department of Agriculture to
organize a John Deere
delegation to the US. CS Kyiv
provided extensive visa
support and market briefings
for the delegation, consisting
of 40 senior executives of
Ukrainian companies. This trip
included touring the John
Deere headquarters, major
factories in Moline and
Waterloo, as well as a visit
to an agricultural exhibition.
This delegation, together with
a GKS programs put together
with the Des Moines EAC and
the Iowa State Trade office,
have led to seven major export
successes and millions of
dollars of U.S. agricultural
equipment sales to large farms
in Ukraine within the last
half-year.
>>
Learn More...
U.S.
Product Literature Centers
The USCS Kyiv offers a
Product Literature Center (PLC)
program as a low-cost but
effective and easy way for
your company to evaluate
market potential, gain
exposure and explore business
opportunities. Commercial
specialists display U.S.
company product literature at
major trade shows in Ukraine,
collect leads and send them
directly to a U.S. company.
For $250.00 your company will
get:
- Inclusion of a
participating American
company's contact
information and short
profile in a trade show
official catalog prepared
in Ukrainian/English;
- Inclusion in the U.S.
Catalog Display pre-show
promotional campaign.
- Catalogs exposure during
the trade show days and a
listing of potential trade
partners.
- One time mail-out of a
U.S. company's product
catalogs.
- One-year product
literature reference
exposure at the U.S.
Commercial Service Kiev
Business Commercial
Library and on their
BuyUSA.gov Ukraine website
Find
out where the PLCs will be
next!
Contact
us:
Senior Commercial Officer:
Frank Carrico
U.S. Commercial Service
Kyiv
Artyom Business Center
4 Hlybochytska Vul.
Kiev 04050, Ukraine
380 (44) 490-4018
http//www.buyusa.gov/ukraine/en
http://www.emich.edu/ict_usa/UKRAINE.htm
- An overview of the
Information and Communications
Technology Market by the US
Department of Commerce's ICT
Team
Date Updated: March 27, 2007
|